terminology.id,terminology.ts,terminology.name,terminology.definition,terminology.publish_year,terminology.source,terminology.en_name,terminology.ext_cn,terminology.full_subject_name,terminology.category,terminology.tw,terminology.version,terminology.also_name_id,terminology.other_lang_id,terminology.terminology_x_subject_id 61,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",电荷,物体或构成物体的质点所带电的量,是物体或系统中元电荷的代数和。,2009,电力名词,"electric charge",电荷,电力_通论,A,,第二版,{},"{ ""75"": { ""other_lang.id"": 75, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""electric charge"" } }","{ ""61"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 61, ""subject.id"": 61, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""电力"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""通论"" } }" 62,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",霍格兰溶液,霍格兰(D.R.Hoagland)等提出的一种进行植物溶液培养的配方溶液。包括大量元素和微量元素,适应范围广,使用较多。,2017,植物学名词,"Hoagland's solution",霍格兰溶液,植物学_植物生理学_植物矿质营养,C,,第二版,{},"{ ""76"": { ""other_lang.id"": 76, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""Hoagland's solution"" } }","{ ""62"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 62, ""subject.id"": 62, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""植物学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""植物矿质营养"" } }" 63,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",减压渣油,,1994,石油名词,"vacuum residue",减压渣油,"石油_石油炼制 _石油炼制原料",A,,第一版,{},"{ ""77"": { ""other_lang.id"": 77, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""vacuum residue"" }, ""78"": { ""other_lang.id"": 78, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""VR"" } }","{ ""63"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 63, ""subject.id"": 63, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""石油"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""石油炼制原料"" } }" 64,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",加荷油缸,与加荷活塞相配的油缸。,2015,计量学名词,"loading cylinder",加荷油缸,计量学_力值、硬度_力值和扭矩测量标准,A,,第一版,"{ ""27"": { ""also_name.id"": 27, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""大油缸(large cylinder)"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""79"": { ""other_lang.id"": 79, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""loading cylinder"" } }","{ ""64"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 64, ""subject.id"": 64, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""计量学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""力值和扭矩测量标准"" } }" 65,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",鲨肝醇,学名:1-O-十八烷基甘油醚。脂解时三酰甘油和二酰甘油的降解中间产物,是生物膜磷脂的组分,少量存在于细胞提取物和海生动物油中。熔点为60~70℃,有Sn1与Sn2两种异构物。,2008,生物化学与分子生物学名词,"batyl alcohol",鲨肝醇,生物化学与分子生物学_脂质,A,,第二版,"{ ""28"": { ""also_name.id"": 28, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""十八烷基甘油醚"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""80"": { ""other_lang.id"": 80, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""batyl alcohol"" } }","{ ""65"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 65, ""subject.id"": 16, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:02"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""生物化学与分子生物学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""脂质"" } }" 66,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",耗油率,每小时喷入发动机的燃油质量与发动机推力之比。,2003,航空科学技术名词,"specific fuel consumption",耗油率,航空科学技术_推进技术与航空动力装置,A,,第一版,"{ ""29"": { ""also_name.id"": 29, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""单位燃油消耗率"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""81"": { ""other_lang.id"": 81, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""specific fuel consumption"" } }","{ ""66"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 66, ""subject.id"": 66, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""航空科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""推进技术与航空动力装置"" } }" 67,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",气涤器,,1994,石油名词,scrubber,气涤器,"石油_油气收集与储运工程 _油田集输",A,,第一版,"{ ""30"": { ""also_name.id"": 30, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""气体除油器"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""82"": { ""other_lang.id"": 82, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""scrubber"" } }","{ ""67"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 67, ""subject.id"": 57, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:09"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""石油"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""油田集输"" } }" 68,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",桉树脑,分子式为的单萜类化合物。结构式为,2016,林学名词,eucalyptol,桉树脑,林学_林产化学加工_树木分泌物与提取物,A,,第二版,{},"{ ""83"": { ""other_lang.id"": 83, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""eucalyptol"" }, ""84"": { ""other_lang.id"": 84, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""cineole"" } }","{ ""68"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 68, ""subject.id"": 1, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:29:56"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""林学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""树木分泌物与提取物"" } }" 69,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",污液舱,油船上或散装运输有毒液体的液货船上,用以收集洗舱水和其他油性混合物或残余物和水混合物的舱。,1998,船舶工程名词,"slop tank",污液舱,船舶工程_船舶总体,A,,第一版,"{ ""31"": { ""also_name.id"": 31, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""污油水舱"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""85"": { ""other_lang.id"": 85, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""slop tank"" } }","{ ""69"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 69, ""subject.id"": 69, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""船舶工程"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""船舶总体"" } }" 70,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",油酸甘油酯,由一分子甘油与三分子油酸酯化生成的甘油酯。是油脂的主要成分。,2008,生物化学与分子生物学名词,olein,油酸甘油酯,生物化学与分子生物学_脂质,A,,第二版,"{ ""32"": { ""also_name.id"": 32, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""油酰甘油"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""86"": { ""other_lang.id"": 86, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""olein"" }, ""87"": { ""other_lang.id"": 87, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""triolein"" } }","{ ""70"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 70, ""subject.id"": 16, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:02"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""生物化学与分子生物学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""脂质"" } }" 71,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",浮油,由硫酸盐法生产松木浆的黑液表面析出的皂膏经酸化后得到的黑色黏稠油状物。,2016,林学名词,"tall oil",浮油,林学_林产化学加工_树木分泌物与提取物,A,,第二版,{},"{ ""88"": { ""other_lang.id"": 88, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""tall oil"" } }","{ ""71"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 71, ""subject.id"": 1, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:29:56"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""林学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""树木分泌物与提取物"" } }" 72,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",极限载荷,限制载荷乘以安全系数得到结构所能承受的最大载荷。,2003,航空科学技术名词,"ultimate load",极限载荷,航空科学技术_飞行器结构及其设计与强度理论,A,,第一版,"{ ""33"": { ""also_name.id"": 33, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""设计载荷"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""89"": { ""other_lang.id"": 89, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""ultimate load"" } }","{ ""72"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 72, ""subject.id"": 72, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""航空科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""飞行器结构及其设计与强度理论"" } }" 73,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",静态作用,数值、位置和作用方向不随时间改变或随时间改变,但变化缓慢,在建筑物上不产生加速度的作用。,1997,水利科学技术名词,"static action",静态作用,"水利科学技术_水工建筑 _水工建筑物",A,,第一版,"{ ""34"": { ""also_name.id"": 34, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""静荷载"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""90"": { ""other_lang.id"": 90, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""static action"" } }","{ ""73"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 73, ""subject.id"": 73, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""水利科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""水工建筑物"" } }" 74,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",动态作用,数值、位置或作用方向随时间迅速变化,在建筑物上产生加速度的作用。,1997,水利科学技术名词,"dynamic action",动态作用,"水利科学技术_水工建筑 _水工建筑物",A,,第一版,"{ ""35"": { ""also_name.id"": 35, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""动荷载"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""91"": { ""other_lang.id"": 91, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""dynamic action"" } }","{ ""74"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 74, ""subject.id"": 73, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""水利科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""水工建筑物"" } }" 75,"2018-05-09 23:30:14",计算载荷,设计计算状态下所取的作用在船体结构上的载荷。,1998,船舶工程名词,"design load",计算载荷,船舶工程_船体结构、强度及振动,A,,第一版,"{ ""36"": { ""also_name.id"": 36, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""设计载荷"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""92"": { ""other_lang.id"": 92, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""design load"" } }","{ ""75"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 75, ""subject.id"": 75, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""船舶工程"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""船体结构、强度及振动"" } }" 76,"2018-05-09 23:30:24",过载,作用在航空器上除重力以外所有力的合力与航空器重力之比值。,2003,航空科学技术名词,"load factor",过载,航空科学技术_飞行原理,A,,第一版,"{ ""37"": { ""also_name.id"": 37, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""载荷因数"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""93"": { ""other_lang.id"": 93, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""load factor"" } }","{ ""76"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 76, ""subject.id"": 76, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""航空科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""飞行原理"" } }" 77,"2018-05-09 23:30:24",可动作用,在结构空间位置上的一定范围内,可以任意分布的作用。,1997,水利科学技术名词,"movable action",可动作用,"水利科学技术_水工建筑 _水工建筑物",A,,第一版,"{ ""38"": { ""also_name.id"": 38, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""可动荷载"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""94"": { ""other_lang.id"": 94, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""movable action"" } }","{ ""77"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 77, ""subject.id"": 73, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""水利科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""水工建筑物"" } }" 78,"2018-05-09 23:30:24",激素,生物体内特殊组织或腺体产生的,直接分泌到体液中,通过体液运送到特定作用部位,从而起特殊激动效应的一类含量极微的有机化合物。按其化学本质,激素可分为三大类:①含氮激素,包括蛋白质激素、多肽激素及氨基酸衍生物激素;②甾体激素;③脂肪酸衍生物激素。,2016,化学名词,"hormone  ",激素,化学_有机化学_生物有机化学,A,,第二版,"{ ""39"": { ""also_name.id"": 39, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""荷尔蒙"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""95"": { ""other_lang.id"": 95, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""hormone  "" } }","{ ""78"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 78, ""subject.id"": 78, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""化学"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""生物有机化学"" } }" 79,"2018-05-09 23:30:24",燃气需用量,,2003,土木工程名词,"gas demand",燃气需用量,"土木工程_燃气与供热 _燃气输配",A,,第一版,"{ ""40"": { ""also_name.id"": 40, ""also_name.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""also_name.zh_also_name"": ""燃气负荷"", ""also_name.en_also_name"": """" } }","{ ""96"": { ""other_lang.id"": 96, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""gas demand"" }, ""97"": { ""other_lang.id"": 97, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""gas load"" } }","{ ""79"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 79, ""subject.id"": 79, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""土木工程"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""燃气输配"" } }" 80,"2018-05-09 23:30:24",外特性,活塞式发动机在海平面保持节风门全开或进气压力不变情况下,有效功率和燃油消耗率随转速的变化关系。,2003,航空科学技术名词,"external characteristics",外特性,航空科学技术_推进技术与航空动力装置,A,,第一版,{},"{ ""98"": { ""other_lang.id"": 98, ""other_lang.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:24"", ""other_lang.other_lang"": ""external characteristics"" } }","{ ""80"": { ""terminology_x_subject.id"": 80, ""subject.id"": 66, ""subject.ts"": ""2018-05-09 23:30:14"", ""subject.subject_name"": ""航空科学技术"", ""subject.subject_name_2"": ""推进技术与航空动力装置"" } }"